Over 90% of property surveyors believe that charges placed on shops and offices are ‘significantly detrimental’ to the recovery of the nation’s town centres. Many also believe that these charges are a contributory factor in property owners demolishing their premises, according to a new survey from RICS.

When commercial premises, such as a shop or an office, become vacant the owner is not required to pay business rates for three months. For industrial property and warehouses the rates holiday is for six months. However, after this period, these charges – known as Empty Property Rates (EPR) – are applicable at the full rate, leaving many landlords with a tax bill which they have no means of funding.

Worryingly, with industry still suffering, 68% of respondents claimed that commercial property floor space is currently vacant for periods of over six months, meaning that the problem of unmanageable taxes is widespread at a time when businesses are most stretched.

With the situation continuing to impact so significantly on towns across England and Wales, the knock on effect is also being felt in capital values. 75% of respondents believe that the rental value of retail premises will decrease as a direct result of EPR.

RICS would like to see to see changes made in the government’s forthcoming Autumn Statement by way of an extended exemption period for commercial property owners. This would mean that should a retail property owner lose their tenant, no charges would be applicable for six, rather than three, months. This would be extended to twelve months for owners of harder to let property, such as offices and industrial units.

Simon Rubinsohn, RICS Chief Economist, said: "The charges faced by property owners are quite simply crippling the high street and preventing businesses of all types from achieving financial stability. It is clear that in this difficult economic climate, businesses need all the help they can get.

"We would like to see the government take the initiative in the forthcoming Autumn Statement and offer property owners a longer exemption period. This would allow commercial landlords some much needed breathing space and contribute towards getting the business sector moving again."